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Topic 4 of 36

Meat, fish and doneness

6 short explainers. Read them in order, or jump to the question you have right now.

  1. 25Carryover cookingA roast's outside is far hotter than its center, and that heat keeps creeping inward after you pull it. That's carryover cooking. A steak gains 3 to 5°F (2…
  2. 26Crispy chicken skinSkin can't brown while it's wet. The oven first spends its energy boiling off that water at 100°C, and that's how you get soft, rubbery skin. Pat the skin…
  3. 27Searing doesn't seal juicesA seared steak loses about as much juice as an unseared one, because the crust isn't waterproof. Juice loss depends on how hot the inside gets. Searing…
  4. 28Cooking fish gentlyFish has short muscle fibers and very little collagen, so it's tender but cooks fast. Most fillets are done in about 3 to 4 minutes per side. One minute…
  5. 29Braise tough cuts slowlyShoulders and shanks are full of collagen, which stays chewy when cooked hot and fast. Hold them in liquid at 85 to 95°C (185 to 205°F) for 2 to 4 hours,…
  6. 30Salt meat ahead of timeA dry brine is salt rubbed on meat and left to sit. The salt pulls out a little water and dissolves in it, then the salty liquid soaks back in. Salt also…

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