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Topic 35 of 36

Food safety, practical

6 short explainers. Read them in order, or jump to the question you have right now.

  1. 211The danger zoneBetween 4°C (40°F) and 60°C (140°F), bacteria multiply fast. Some can double in about 20 minutes. Cold food belongs below that range and hot food above it.…
  2. 212Keep raw and cooked food apartRaw meat, poultry, fish and eggs can carry bacteria such as Salmonella and Campylobacter. Cooking kills them. But a board, knife or hand that touched raw…
  3. 213Leftovers: cool fastA big, hot pot stays warm in the middle for hours, right in the danger zone. Split leftovers into containers about 5 cm (2 inches) deep or less so they…
  4. 214Cutting board carePlastic can go in the dishwasher. Wood needs hand washing and thorough drying. Both pick up knife grooves, and deep grooves hold food bits, so retire a…
  5. 215The rice reheat riskDry rice can carry Bacillus cereus spores, tough dormant cells that survive boiling. Let cooked rice cool slowly and sit warm, and the spores wake up and…
  6. 216The thermometer habitColor, firmness and clear juices vary with the cut, the pan and even the lighting. Temperature doesn't. A thermometer reads the number that matters, like…

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