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15-minute experiment

Thickening with cold vs hot starch

Lumps are a choice.

The idea

Cornstarch mixed with cold water thickens smoothly, and cornstarch sprinkled straight into hot liquid clumps.

The one thing you change: How the starch goes in

You need

  • 2 tsp cornstarch
  • 2 small pots with 1 cup of hot water each
  • A spoon
  • A little cold water

Steps

What you should find

The slurry thickens smoothly. The dry starch forms lumps that are slow to disperse.

The science behind it

How starch thickens sauce

In hot liquid, starch granules absorb water, swell and crowd together, which thickens the sauce. For a medium-thick sauce, use about 1 tablespoon of…

Read the explainer

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